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Pope Appoints Former Refugee In The US As Bishop

03/05/2026 02:36 PM

ROME, May 3 (Bernama-dpa) -- Pope Leo XIV has appointed a former refugee, who had once entered the United States (US) without valid documents, as a bishop in the US, German Press Agency (dpa) reported. 

Evelio Menjivar-Ayala, from El Salvador, was smuggled across the US border illegally in 1990. 

Leo, the first head of the Roman Catholic Church from the US, has now appointed the 55-year-old as bishop of the Diocese of Wheeling-Charleston in the state of West Virginia, the Vatican announced on Saturday.

The appointment is also seen by many as a sign of opposition to US President Donald Trump’s migration policy. 

Since Trump returned to the White House early last year, the US administration has been taking an extremely hard line against migrants, many of whom come from Central and South America. 

The current pope, who himself lived for many years as a missionary and bishop in Peru, had strongly criticised the stance during his time as a cardinal. Even now, he continues to advocate for a humane approach to refugees.

Trump, for his part, repeatedly called on Leo last month – at times in harsh tones – to stay out of politics. At the same time, he claimed that Leo had only been appointed as an American because he himself had been elected president.

To this end, he posted an image created using artificial intelligence on the internet, depicting himself as Jesus. Following widespread criticism, including from within his own ranks, Trump had the image removed.

The new Bishop Menjivar-Ayala had entered the country illegally at the age of 20, hidden in the boot of a car, crossing the border between Mexico and the US. At the time, his homeland was in the throes of a bloody civil war. 

In recent years, he has served as an auxiliary bishop in the US capital, Washington. The Catholic Church has around 1.4 billion followers worldwide.

-- BERNAMA-dpa

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